QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the proof to show that $\triangle pqr \cong \triangle tbr$.
given: $r$ is the midpoint of $\overline{qb}$, $\angle qpr \cong \angle btr$, $\angle q$ and $\angle b$ are right angles.
prove: $\triangle pqr \cong \triangle tbr$
| statements | reasons |
|---|---|
| 2. statement box with some text | 2. given |
| 3. statement box with some text | 3. reason box with some text |
| 4. statement box with some text | 4. all right angles are congruent. |
| 5. statement box with some text | 5. the midpoint separates the segment into two congruent segments. |
| 6. statement box with some text | 6. reason box with some text |
Step1: Analyze Statement 1 Reason
The reason for "R is the midpoint of \(\overline{QB}\)" is "Given" (since it's part of the problem's given information).
Step2: Determine Statement 2
From the given, " \(\angle QPR \cong \angle BTR\)" should be the statement for reason "Given". So statement 2: \(\angle QPR \cong \angle BTR\)
Step3: Determine Statement 3 Reason
Statement 3's reason should be related to the right angles. The given says "\(\angle Q\) and \(\angle B\) are right angles", so statement 3: \(\angle Q\) and \(\angle B\) are right angles, reason: "Given"
Step4: Determine Statement 4
From reason "All right angles are congruent", statement 4: \(\angle Q \cong \angle B\)
Step5: Determine Statement 5
From reason "The midpoint separates the segment into two congruent segments", statement 5: \(\overline{QR} \cong \overline{BR}\) (since R is midpoint of QB)
Step6: Determine Statement 6 and Reason
Now, we have two angles and a side: \(\angle QPR \cong \angle BTR\), \(\angle Q \cong \angle B\), \(\overline{QR} \cong \overline{BR}\). So by AAS (Angle - Angle - Side) congruence criterion, \(\triangle PQR \cong \triangle TBR\). So statement 6: \(\triangle PQR \cong \triangle TBR\), reason: "AAS Congruence Criterion"
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- Reason for Statement 1: Given
- Statement 2: \(\boldsymbol{\angle QPR \cong \angle BTR}\)
- Statement 3: \(\boldsymbol{\angle Q}\) and \(\boldsymbol{\angle B}\) are right angles; Reason: Given
- Statement 4: \(\boldsymbol{\angle Q \cong \angle B}\)
- Statement 5: \(\boldsymbol{\overline{QR} \cong \overline{BR}}\)
- Statement 6: \(\boldsymbol{\triangle PQR \cong \triangle TBR}\); Reason: AAS Congruence Criterion