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Question
a class experiment shows a negative correlation between the width of a persons palm and the amount of time they spend watching television each day
does the correlation in the situation illustrate causation?
explain your reasoning
Correlation does not imply causation. Just because there is a negative correlation between palm width and time spent watching TV does not mean one causes the other. There could be other variables (confounding variables) at play, or it could be a coincidence. For example, maybe people with wider palms are more likely to engage in other activities (not related to TV - watching) that take up their time.
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No, the correlation in the situation does not illustrate causation. Correlation ≠ causation. There could be confounding variables or it could be a random association.