Question

bell ringer

1. archetype
2. characterization
3. theme
4. inference
5. foreshadowing
6. authors use of language

a. a universal character type or pattern (hero, villain, mentor).
b. hints about what will happen later in a story.
c. the way an author uses diction, tone, imagery, and style to shape meaning.
d. the central idea or message of a text.
e. using clues + your own knowledge to figure out something not directly stated.
f. how an author develops a character (direct description or actions/words).
match each description to the correct archetype.

1. a wise old man who gives advice and guidance.
2. a main character who must face challenges and grow stronger.
3. a character who tempts or tricks others into making mistakes.
4. a character who helps the hero succeed.
5. a character who is evil or works against the hero.

Explanation:

• 1. Mentor: A wise old man giving advice fits the mentor archetype.
• 2. Hero: A main character facing challenges is the hero.
• 3. Trickster: A character tempting/tricking is a trickster.
• 4. Ally: A helper for the hero is an ally.
• 5. Villain: An evil character against the hero is a villain.

Answer:

1. Mentor
2. Hero
3. Trickster
4. Ally
5. Villain