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Question
with average use, a toaster oven and a convection oven together consume 21 kilowatt hours (kwh) of electricity each month. a convection oven uses six times as much electricity as a toaster oven. how much does each use per month? the toaster oven uses kwh, and the convection oven uses kwh. (type whole numbers)
Step1: Let the electricity - use of the toaster oven be $x$ kWh per month.
Since the convection oven uses six times as much electricity as the toaster oven, the electricity - use of the convection oven is $6x$ kWh per month.
Step2: Set up an equation based on the total electricity consumption.
The total electricity consumption of the toaster oven and the convection oven is $x + 6x=21$ kWh per month. Combining like terms, we get $7x = 21$.
Step3: Solve for $x$.
Divide both sides of the equation $7x = 21$ by 7. So, $x=\frac{21}{7}=3$ kWh (this is the electricity - use of the toaster oven).
Step4: Find the electricity - use of the convection oven.
Since the convection oven uses $6x$ kWh and $x = 3$, then the convection oven uses $6\times3 = 18$ kWh.
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The toaster oven uses 3 kWh, and the convection oven uses 18 kWh.