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the average grade on a test is 87.5%. the grades on the test have a var…

Question

the average grade on a test is 87.5%. the grades on the test have a variance of 6%. what is the range of grades on the test?
81.5% to 93.5%
81.5% to 87.5%
87.5% to 93.5%
87.5% to 97.5%

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate the standard deviation

Variance \(s^{2}=6\), so standard deviation \(s = \sqrt{6}\approx2.45\). In a normal - distribution - like situation (assuming a common range calculation based on mean and standard deviation, often using \( \mu\pm2.45\) for a rough range), but if we assume a \( \mu\pm6\) (since variance is 6, maybe a mis - statement of range calculation based on variance as a simple additive - subtractive factor, which is not the correct statistical formula for variance, but if we go with a wrong but simple arithmetic approach as per the problem's likely intention):

Step2: Calculate the lower and upper bounds

Lower bound \(=87.5 - 6=81.5\), upper bound \(=87.5 + 6 = 93.5\)

Answer:

81.5% to 93.5%