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Question
the approximate length of side xy is
the approximate length of side yz is
the approximate length of side zx is
the approximate perimeter of triangle xyz is
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(1) First, find the coordinates of the points. Let \(X(-3, - 1)\), \(Y(1,-4)\), \(Z(-5,-4)\)
- Use the distance - formula \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\)
- For side \(XY\):
- \(x_1=-3,y_1 = - 1,x_2 = 1,y_2=-4\)
- \(d_{XY}=\sqrt{(1+3)^2+(-4 + 1)^2}=\sqrt{16 + 9}=\sqrt{25}=5\)
- For side \(YZ\):
- \(x_1 = 1,y_1=-4,x_2=-5,y_2=-4\)
- \(d_{YZ}=\sqrt{(-5 - 1)^2+(-4 + 4)^2}=\sqrt{(-6)^2+0^2}=6\)
- For side \(ZX\):
- \(x_1=-5,y_1=-4,x_2=-3,y_2=-1\)
- \(d_{ZX}=\sqrt{(-3 + 5)^2+(-1 + 4)^2}=\sqrt{4 + 9}=\sqrt{13}\approx3.6\)
- The perimeter \(P=d_{XY}+d_{YZ}+d_{ZX}=5 + 6+3.6 = 14.6\)
(2) Answers:
- The approximate length of side \(XY\) is \(5\) units.
- The approximate length of side \(YZ\) is \(6\) units.
- The approximate length of side \(ZX\) is \(3.6\) units.
- The approximate perimeter of triangle \(XYZ\) is \(14.6\) units.