Question

in addition to factory work, many women in the ussr were employed as government officials. in finance and management. in healthcare and education. as secret police and interrogators.

Explanation:

In the USSR, alongside factory labor, women were heavily represented in public-facing, social service sectors. Healthcare and education were major areas of female employment, as these fields were expanded to support the state's social goals, and women were actively recruited to fill roles in these areas. Other options were not the dominant non-factory employment for women in the USSR.

Answer:

in healthcare and education.