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Question
- triangle abc has vertices a(-2,2), b(-1,-3), and c(4,0). find the coordinates of the vertices of △abc, the image of △abc after the transformation rx - axis. the use of the grid below is optional.
Step1: Recall the rule for reflection over the x - axis
When a point \((x,y)\) is reflected over the \(x\) - axis, the transformation rule is \((x,y)\to(x, - y)\).
Step2: Apply the rule to point \(A(-2,2)\)
For point \(A(-2,2)\), using the rule \((x,y)\to(x, - y)\), we substitute \(x=-2\) and \(y = 2\). So \(A'(-2,-2)\) since \(-y=-2\).
Step3: Apply the rule to point \(B(-1,-3)\)
For point \(B(-1,-3)\), substitute \(x=-1\) and \(y=-3\) into the rule \((x,y)\to(x, - y)\). Then \(-y=-(-3) = 3\), so \(B'(-1,3)\).
Step4: Apply the rule to point \(C(4,0)\)
For point \(C(4,0)\), substitute \(x = 4\) and \(y = 0\) into the rule \((x,y)\to(x, - y)\). Then \(-y=-0=0\), so \(C'(4,0)\).
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The coordinates of the vertices of \(\triangle A'B'C'\) are \(A'(-2,-2)\), \(B'(-1,3)\) and \(C'(4,0)\)