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Question
- - / 1 points find the derivative of the function. y = tan^(-1)(sqrt(x - 4)) y =
Step1: Recall the chain - rule
The chain - rule states that if $y = f(g(x))$, then $y'=f'(g(x))\cdot g'(x)$. Let $u = \sqrt{x - 4}$, so $y=\tan^{- 1}(u)$.
Step2: Find the derivative of $y$ with respect to $u$
The derivative of $y = \tan^{-1}(u)$ with respect to $u$ is $y'_u=\frac{1}{1 + u^{2}}$. Since $u=\sqrt{x - 4}$, we have $y'_u=\frac{1}{1+(\sqrt{x - 4})^{2}}=\frac{1}{1+(x - 4)}=\frac{1}{x - 3}$.
Step3: Find the derivative of $u$ with respect to $x$
Since $u=(x - 4)^{\frac{1}{2}}$, using the power - rule $(x^n)'=nx^{n - 1}$, we get $u'_x=\frac{1}{2}(x - 4)^{-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x - 4}}$.
Step4: Apply the chain - rule
By the chain - rule $y'=y'_u\cdot u'_x$. Substituting the values of $y'_u$ and $u'_x$ we found above, we have $y'=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x - 4}(x - 3)}$.
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$\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x - 4}(x - 3)}$