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14. when an air hockey puck is hit into the sideboard, it bounces off s…

Question

  1. when an air hockey puck is hit into the sideboard, it bounces off so that ∠1 and ∠2 are congruent. m∠1 + m∠2 = 130°. find: m∠1 = __ m∠2 = m∠3 = m∠4 = __ 15. (overrightarrow{bd}) bisects ∠abc. find the value of x. 16. find the value of x bel

Explanation:

Step1: Find m∠1 and m∠2

Since ∠1 and ∠2 are congruent and m∠1 + m∠2 = 130°, let m∠1=m∠2 = x. Then x + x=130°, 2x = 130°, so $x=\frac{130^{\circ}}{2}=65^{\circ}$. Thus m∠1 = 65° and m∠2 = 65°.

Step2: Find m∠3

∠1 and ∠3 are supplementary (a straight - line is 180°). So m∠3=180° - m∠1. Substituting m∠1 = 65°, we get m∠3 = 180°-65° = 115°.

Step3: Find m∠4

∠2 and ∠4 are supplementary. So m∠4=180° - m∠2. Substituting m∠2 = 65°, we get m∠4 = 180° - 65°=115°.

Step4: Solve for x in problem 15

Since $\overrightarrow{BD}$ bisects ∠ABC, then m∠ABD=m∠DBC. So 10x - 51=6x - 11. Subtract 6x from both sides: 10x-6x - 51=6x-6x - 11, 4x - 51=-11. Add 51 to both sides: 4x-51 + 51=-11 + 51, 4x = 40. Divide both sides by 4: $x = 10$.

Answer:

m∠1 = 65°
m∠2 = 65°
m∠3 = 115°
m∠4 = 115°
x (in problem 15)=10