Question

02 multiple choice
select all of the conditions that were placed on the confederate states during presidential reconstruction.
ex-confederates couldnt participate in state government and states had to re-write their state constitutions
10% of eligible voters had to take an oath of allegiance to the united states
southern states had to ratify the 13th amendment and declare secession illegal
southern states had to ratify the 14th amendment and 15th amendment
ex-confederates had to directly apply to the president for a pardon
the south was put under military rule - georgia was in the 3rd district under general pope

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option based on Presidential Reconstruction (led by Andrew Johnson):

1. Ex - Confederates couldn't participate...: Not a main condition of Presidential Reconstruction. Congressional Reconstruction had stricter rules on ex - Confederates in government.
2. 10% of eligible voters...: This was part of Lincoln's 10% Plan, which was continued in Presidential Reconstruction. So this is a correct condition.
3. Southern states had to ratify the 13th Amendment...: Presidential Reconstruction required states to ratify the 13th Amendment (abolishing slavery) and repudiate secession. So this is correct.
4. Southern States had to ratify the 14th...: The 14th and 15th Amendments were part of Congressional Reconstruction, not Presidential. So this is incorrect.
5. Ex - Confederates had to directly apply...: Under Presidential Reconstruction, ex - Confederates (except high - ranking ones) could get pardons easily, but many had to apply directly to the President for a pardon. This is a correct condition.
6. The South was put under military rule...: Military rule was part of Congressional Reconstruction (Reconstruction Acts), not Presidential. So this is incorrect.

Answer:

B. 10% of eligible voters had to take an oath of allegiance to the United States, C. Southern states had to ratify the 13th Amendment and declare secession illegal, E. Ex - Confederates had to directly apply to the President for a pardon