QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the youngest and thinnest oceanic crust can be found closest to the ridge/rift at a divergent boundary. true false what hypothesis states that the continents were once joined to form a single supercontinent and then broken apart? seafloor spreading plate tectonics continental drift paleomagnetism tectonic plates can only contain either oceanic or continental crust, never both. true false
Brief Explanations
- For the first question: At divergent boundaries (mid - ocean ridges/rifts), new oceanic crust is formed. As it moves away from the ridge, it cools, thickens, and ages. So the youngest and thinnest oceanic crust is closest to the ridge/rift.
- For the second question: The Continental Drift hypothesis proposed by Alfred Wegener states that continents were once part of a single supercontinent (Pangaea) and have since drifted apart. Seafloor Spreading is about the formation of new oceanic crust, Plate Tectonics is a broader theory that includes continental drift and seafloor spreading, and Paleomagnetism is the study of the Earth's magnetic field in rocks.
- For the third question: Tectonic plates can contain both oceanic and continental crust. For example, the North American Plate has both continental crust (North America) and oceanic crust (parts of the Atlantic Ocean floor).
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- True
- Continental Drift
- False