QUESTION IMAGE
Question
write a proof
given c is the midpoint of ae and bd.
prove △abc ≅ △edc
statements
c is the midpoint of ae and bd
reasons
given
vertical angles congruence theorem
definition of midpoint
△abc ≅ △edc
ac ≅ cd, bc ≅ ce
ac ≅ ec, bc ≅ dc
ac ≅ bc, dc ≅ ec
∠acb ≅ ∠ecd
∠abc ≅ ∠cde
∠bac ≅ ∠ced
△abc ≅ △edc
△abc ≅ △ced
△bac ≅ △dce
vertical angles congruence theorem
alternate interior angles theorem
sas congruence theorem
Step1: Use the mid - point definition
Since \(C\) is the mid - point of \(AE\) and \(BD\), we have \(AC = CE\) and \(BC=CD\) (by the definition of a mid - point).
Step2: Use the vertical angles congruence
\(\angle ACB\) and \(\angle ECD\) are vertical angles. By the Vertical Angles Congruence Theorem, \(\angle ACB\cong\angle ECD\).
Step3: Use the SAS (Side - Angle - Side) congruence criterion
In \(\triangle ABC\) and \(\triangle EDC\), we have:
- \(AC = CE\) (from Step 1)
- \(\angle ACB=\angle ECD\) (from Step 2)
- \(BC = CD\) (from Step 1)
By the SAS congruence criterion, \(\triangle ABC\cong\triangle EDC\).
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\(\triangle ABC\cong\triangle EDC\) (by the SAS congruence criterion)