Question

word study latin prefix: mal-
a. directions: for each of these items, think about the meaning of the italicized word.
then, answer the question. use a dictionary, if necessary.

1. a strange fungus is taking over mr. reardons vegetable garden and killing many of the

plants. is the fungus malignant? explain.

1. the accountant always acts fairly and follows the law when helping clients prepare and

submit their tax returns. should this accountant be convicted of malpractice? explain

1. true or false? a malevolent dictator would treat citizens with kindness and compassion.

b. directions: write each italicized word from part a next to its meaning.

1. acting improperly; not professional
2. hostile; evil; vicious
3. very harmful or dangerous

c. directions: use each word correctly in a sentence. your sentence should show that you
understand the words meaning. use a print or online dictionary, if necessary.

1. malnutrition
2. maladapted
3. malicious

Explanation:

• Malpractice: The word "malpractice" means acting improperly or not in a professional manner. In the context of the accountant, since the accountant acts fairly and follows the law, they are not guilty of malpractice.
• Malevolent: "Malevolent" means hostile, evil, or vicious. A dictator with this trait would not treat citizens kindly.
• Malignant: This word means very harmful or dangerous. The fungus is killing plants, so it is malignant.

For part C:

• Malnutrition: Malnutrition occurs when a person's diet lacks proper nutrients. For example, "Due to poverty, many children in that region suffer from malnutrition."
• Maladapted: This refers to something not well - suited to its environment. "The maladapted species struggled to survive in the changing climate."
• Malicious: It means having a desire to cause harm. "The malicious gossip spread quickly and hurt many people's feelings."

Answer:

• Part B:
• 1. malpractice
• 2. malevolent
• 3. malignant
• Part C (example sentences):
• 1. Due to poverty, many children in that region suffer from malnutrition.
• 2. The maladapted species struggled to survive in the changing climate.
• 3. The malicious gossip spread quickly and hurt many people's feelings.