Question

2 why did the american cause look more hopeful after the battle of saratoga?
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3 name two foreigners who were present with the americans at valley forge, and explain how they helped the americans.
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Explanation:

Question 2:

The Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the American Revolutionary War. After this battle, the Americans gained a crucial victory, which convinced France (a major European power) that the Americans had a real chance of winning independence from Britain. France then decided to provide significant military and financial support to the American cause. This foreign support, especially from France, made the Americans more hopeful as it increased their chances of success against the British, who were a powerful military force.

1. Baron Friedrich von Steuben: He was a Prussian military officer. At Valley Forge, he trained the Continental Army, introducing disciplined drill and modern military tactics. This improved the army's organization, discipline, and combat effectiveness, helping to transform ragtag troops into a more professional fighting force.
2. Marquis de Lafayette: A French aristocrat and military officer, Lafayette provided leadership, morale support, and helped secure French aid. He served as a major - general in the Continental Army, participating in military operations and advocating for the American cause in France, which was vital for securing resources and troops.

Answer:

The American victory at the Battle of Saratoga convinced France that the Americans could win independence from Britain. France then offered military and financial support, which made the Americans more hopeful as it boosted their chances of defeating the British.

Question 3: