Question

1. which type of incontinence is caused by physical barriers?

stress incontinence
urge incontinence
functional incontinence
mixed incontinence

1. which type of toileting program requires an individual to urinate at specific times and resist the urge to urinate?

scheduled toileting
bladder rehabilitation
prompted voiding
muscle rehabilitation

1. what should you do if an individual on a prompted voiding program declines to toilet?

tell them to wait until the next scheduled time
instruct them on the consequences of not voiding timely
have them drink a large glass of water to fill their bladder
ask them one or two more times before having them wait for the next scheduled time

Explanation:

1. Functional incontinence can be caused by physical barriers like being unable to reach the toilet in time due to mobility - related issues. Stress incontinence is due to pressure on the bladder, urge incontinence is from a sudden need to urinate, and mixed incontinence is a combination of stress and urge.
2. Bladder rehabilitation involves training an individual to urinate at specific times and resist the urge to urinate to improve bladder control. Scheduled toileting is just about going at set times, prompted voiding is about reminders, and muscle rehabilitation focuses on muscle - strengthening.
3. In a prompted voiding program, if an individual declines to toilet, it is appropriate to ask them one or two more times before having them wait for the next scheduled time. Telling them to wait right away may not be sufficient, instructing on consequences may not be the first - step, and having them drink water is not the correct approach.

Answer:

1. Functional incontinence
2. Bladder rehabilitation
3. Ask them one or two more times before having them wait for the next scheduled time