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Question
which of the following is a rechargeable battery with the highest energy density currently in use?
a. lead - acid
b. nickel - cadmium
c. nickel - metal hydride
d. lithium - ion
Lead - acid batteries have relatively low energy density. Nickel - cadmium batteries have some toxicity and moderate energy density. Nickel - metal hydride has higher energy density than nickel - cadmium but still lower than lithium - ion. Lithium - ion batteries are known for their high energy density, which makes them suitable for applications like smartphones, laptops, and electric vehicles.
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d. Lithium - ion