Question

which of the following is the best example of a state forming according to the \voluntary theory\? choose 1 answer: a a king declares his divine right to rule and establishes a dynasty over neighboring towns. b a nomadic group conquers a settled community and integrates their territory into a growing empire. c a military leader seizes control of a region and forces the population to follow new laws. d a group of farming villages joins together under shared leadership to manage irrigation and protect resources.

Explanation:

The "voluntary theory" of state - formation implies that people come together willingly. In option D, farming villages join together under shared leadership voluntarily to manage irrigation and protect resources. Options A, B, and C involve force (divine - right assertion, conquest, and military seizure respectively).

Answer:

D. A group of farming villages joins together under shared leadership to manage irrigation and protect resources.