Question

which concepts introduced by islamic scholars are fundamental to modern computer science?
algebra and algorithms
biology and chemistry
astronomy and space travel
geology and geography

Explanation:

Islamic scholars made significant contributions to algebra and algorithms. The term "algorithm" is derived from the name of the Persian mathematician Al - Khwarizmi. Algebra as a systematic mathematical discipline was further developed by Islamic mathematicians. They laid the groundwork for algebraic concepts that are fundamental to modern computer science, as algorithms (a key part of computer science) have their roots in algebraic thinking and problem - solving methods developed during the Islamic Golden Age.

Answer:

Algebra and algorithms.