Question

which concepts introduced by islamic scholars are fundamental to modern computer science? biology and chemistry algebra and algorithms astronomy and space travel geology and geography

Explanation:

Islamic scholars made significant contributions to algebra. The word "algorithm" is derived from the name of the Islamic mathematician Al - Khwarizmi. Algorithms are fundamental in computer science for solving problems and processing data. Biology and chemistry (related to natural sciences like life processes and chemical reactions), astronomy and space travel (cosmic studies), and geology and geography (Earth - related studies) are not as directly fundamental to the core concepts of computer science as algebra and algorithms.

Answer:

B. Algebra and algorithms