Question

which box (20 kg or 5 kg) would experience a higher rate of accelerate based on the diagram below? 100 n 20 kg 100 n 5 kg they will have the same acceleration 20 kg box 5 kg box

Explanation:

Step1: Use Newton's second law

Newton's second law is \(F = ma\), where \(F\) is force, \(m\) is mass, and \(a\) is acceleration. We can solve for \(a\) as \(a=\frac{F}{m}\).

Step2: Calculate acceleration for 20 - kg box

Given \(F = 100N\) and \(m = 20kg\). Substitute into \(a=\frac{F}{m}\), we get \(a_{1}=\frac{100}{20}=5m/s^{2}\).

Step3: Calculate acceleration for 5 - kg box

Given \(F = 100N\) and \(m = 5kg\). Substitute into \(a=\frac{F}{m}\), we get \(a_{2}=\frac{100}{5}=20m/s^{2}\).

Answer:

5 kg box