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Question
what are the values of sin x and tan y in the triangle below? o sin x = 3/√34, tan y = 5/3 o sin x = 3/√34, tan y = 3/5 o sin x = 5/√34, tan y = 3/5 o sin x = 5/√34, tan y = 5/3
Step1: Recall sine - definition
The sine of an angle in a right - triangle is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. For angle $X$, the opposite side to angle $X$ is $3$ and the hypotenuse is $\sqrt{34}$. So, $\sin X=\frac{3}{\sqrt{34}}$.
Step2: Recall tangent - definition
The tangent of an angle in a right - triangle is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side. For angle $Y$, the opposite side to angle $Y$ is $5$ and the adjacent side is $3$. So, $\tan Y = \frac{5}{3}$.
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$\sin X=\frac{3}{\sqrt{34}},\tan Y=\frac{5}{3}$