Question

1. what does urbanization mean?

the movement of people from cities to rural areas
the process of building more farms in a country
the growth of cities and the migration of people to urban areas
a decrease in the population of metropolitan regions

Explanation:

Urbanization is defined as the process of city growth and the migration of people to urban areas. The first option is rural - to - urban reverse migration (ruralization - like), the second is related to agriculture/farming expansion, and the fourth is a decrease in city population, which is the opposite of urbanization. Only the third option matches the definition of urbanization.

Answer:

The growth of cities and the migration of people to urban areas