Question

what type of plate boundary creates new crust? convergent divergent transform

Explanation:

To determine the plate boundary that creates new crust, we analyze each type:

• Convergent boundaries involve plates colliding, often leading to subduction (one plate going under another) or mountain - building. In subduction zones, crust is destroyed, not created. For example, the boundary between the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate is a convergent boundary where the Nazca Plate is subducted, and crust is consumed.
• Divergent boundaries occur when tectonic plates move apart. Magma from the mantle rises to fill the gap between the separating plates. As this magma cools and solidifies, new oceanic crust is formed. A well - known example is the Mid - Atlantic Ridge, where the North American Plate and the Eurasian Plate are moving apart, and new crust is continuously being created.
• Transform boundaries are where plates slide past each other horizontally. These boundaries do not create or destroy crust; they mainly cause earthquakes, like the San Andreas Fault in California.

Based on this understanding, the plate boundary that creates new crust is the divergent boundary.

Answer:

B. Divergent