Question

what factor was most responsible for british leaders failure to pass laws addressing pollution and workplace safety early in the industrial revolution?
a. womens rights
b. emigration
c. capitalism
d. industrial urbanization

Explanation:

During the early Industrial Revolution, under capitalism, business - owners were mainly focused on maximizing profits. Regulations for pollution control and workplace safety would have increased their costs. So, they lobbied against such laws, and British leaders, influenced by capitalist economic interests, failed to pass relevant laws. Women's rights, emigration, and industrial urbanization were not the main factors preventing the passing of these laws.

Answer:

C. Capitalism