Question

what combination of transformations is shown below?
rotation, then reflection
rotation, then translation
reflection, then translation
reflection, then rotation

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze the transformation from 1 to 2

From 1 to 2, the shape is reflected (mirrored) across a vertical line.

Step2: Analyze the transformation from 2 to 3

From 2 to 3, the shape is translated (shifted) downwards.

Answer:

reflection, then translation