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use the text to compare and contrast the french revolution and the american revolution. the american and french revolutions were separated by time period and location, yet they shared common themes. like the american revolution, the french revolution was a revolt against an oppressive monarchy, which is a form of government in which one person rules, usually a king or queen. in america, the colonists wanted independence from british rule; the french, meanwhile, wanted independence from elite aristocrats in their own country. the two revolutions also shared an emphasis on enlightenment ideals, which focused on the natural rights of all citizens. that said, the american revolution sought only to make a change in government. the french revolution, however, aimed to change far more about society: social structure, economy, and religion.
The text states that both revolutions were against monarchy and influenced by Enlightenment. The French Revolution aimed to change social structure, while the American Revolution focused on government change.
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- Was caused by a desire to be free from a monarchy: The French Revolution (✔), The American Revolution (✔)
- Was affected by Enlightenment thought: The French Revolution (✔), The American Revolution (✔)
- Sought to change the country's social structure: The French Revolution (✔), The American Revolution (✖)