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Question
unit 3 lesson 3- practice problems
- diego measured the diameter and circumference of several circular objects and recorded his measurements in the table.
| object | diameter (cm) | circumference (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| flying disc | 23 | 28 |
| jar lid | 8 | 25 |
| flower pot | 15 | 48 |
one of his measurements is inaccurate. which measurement is it? explain how you know.
Step1: Recall circumference formula
Circumference $C = \pi d$ (≈3.14d)
Step2: Calculate expected C for each object
- Half dollar: $3×3.14≈9.42$ (close to 10)
- Flying disc: $23×3.14≈72.22$ (≠28)
- Jar lid: $8×3.14≈25.12$ (close to 25)
- Flower pot: $15×3.14≈47.1$ (close to 48)
Step3: Identify mismatch
Flying disc's C is too low.
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The flying disc's circumference measurement (28 cm) is inaccurate. For a diameter of 23 cm, the expected circumference is about 72.22 cm (using $C≈3.14d$), which is much larger than 28 cm. All other objects have circumferences close to the expected values from the formula.