Question

1. if two people are pushing on a box in opposite directions using the same amount of force, the force is ________.

a. not equal
b. absent
c. balanced
d. unbalanced

Explanation:

To determine the type of force when two people push a box with equal force in opposite directions, we analyze the concept of balanced forces. Balanced forces occur when the forces acting on an object are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, resulting in no net force (the object remains at rest or moves at a constant velocity).

• Option A: The problem states the forces are the same amount, so they are equal. Eliminate A.
• Option B: The people are applying force, so force is present. Eliminate B.
• Option C: Equal magnitude, opposite direction forces are balanced. This fits.
• Option D: Unbalanced forces have a net force (unequal or non - opposite), but here forces are equal and opposite. Eliminate D.

Answer:

C. balanced