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Question
two parallel lines are crossed by a transversal. what is the value of y? options: y = 30, y = 50, y = 110, y = 130 (with a diagram of two parallel lines b and c crossed by transversal a, showing a 50° angle and y° angle)
Step1: Identify angle relationship
When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, consecutive interior angles are supplementary (sum to \(180^\circ\)). The \(50^\circ\) angle and \(y^\circ\) are consecutive interior angles.
Step2: Set up the equation
Using the supplementary angle relationship: \(y + 50 = 180\)
Step3: Solve for y
Subtract 50 from both sides: \(y = 180 - 50 = 130\)
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\(y = 130\) (corresponding to the option \(y = 130\))