QUESTION IMAGE
Question
a triangular prism is shown below. which diagram is a net for this prism? what is the surface area of the triangular prism? square millimeters
Step1: Identify the faces of the prism
The triangular prism has 2 triangular faces and 3 rectangular faces. The triangular faces have base - 8 mm and height - 3 mm, and the rectangular faces have dimensions: 12×5, 12×8, 12×5.
Step2: Calculate the area of the triangular faces
The area formula for a triangle is $A=\frac{1}{2}bh$. For $b = 8$ mm and $h=3$ mm, $A_{triangle}=\frac{1}{2}\times8\times3=12$ square - mm. The total area of the two triangular faces is $2\times12 = 24$ square - mm.
Step3: Calculate the area of the rectangular faces
The areas of the rectangular faces are:
- $A_1=12\times5 = 60$ square - mm
- $A_2=12\times8 = 96$ square - mm
- $A_3=12\times5 = 60$ square - mm
The total area of the rectangular faces is $60 + 96+60=216$ square - mm.
Step4: Calculate the surface area
The surface area $A$ of the triangular prism is the sum of the areas of the triangular and rectangular faces. $A = 24+216=240$ square - mm.
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