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Question
the tragedy of hamlet, prince of denmark
act iii. scene i.
a room in the castle.
enter claudius, gertrude, polonius, ophelia, rosencrantz,
and guildenstern.
claudius: and can you, by no drift of circumstance,
get from him why he puts on this confusion,
grating so harshly all his days of quiet (5)
with turbulent and dangerous lunacy?
rosencrantz: he does confess he feels himself distracted;
but from what cause he will by no means speak.
guildenstern: nor do we find him forward to be sounded,
but, with a crafty madness, keeps aloof. (10)
when we would bring him on to some confession
of his true state.
gertrude: did he receive you well?
rosencrantz: most like a gentleman.
guildenstern: but with much forcing of his disposition. (15)
rosencrantz: niggard of question, but of our demands
the oppressor’s wrong, the proud man’s contumely,
the pangs of dispriz’d love, the law’s delay,
the insolence of office, and the spurns
that patient merit of the unworthy takes,
when he himself might his quietus make
with a bare bodkin?
what does hamlet mean when he refers to the \pangs of dispriz’d love\?
romance
courtship
passion
heartache
To determine the meaning of "pangs of dispriz'd love", we analyze the context and the meaning of each word. "Dispriz'd" means rejected or scorned, and "pangs" refer to sharp pains (emotional here). So "pangs of dispriz'd love" refers to the emotional pain (heartache) from unrequited or rejected love. Among the options, "heartache" best fits as it captures the pain of scorned love, while "romance", "courtship", and "passion" don't emphasize the pain of rejection.
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heartache