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1. does the table represent a linear function? explain. 2. does y = x² …

Question

  1. does the table represent a linear function? explain.
  2. does y = x² + 1 represent a linear or non - linear function? explain.
  3. the linear function m = 200 - 50v represents the amount m (in dollars) of money that you have after buying v video games.

a. interpret the terms and coefficient in the equation. what do they mean?
b. find the domain of the function. is it discrete or continuous? explain.
c. make a table and a graph using the domain.

Explanation:

2.
Brief Explanations

A linear function has the form \(y = mx + b\) where the highest power of \(x\) is \(1\). In the function \(y=x^{2}+1\), the power of \(x\) is \(2\). Since the exponent of \(x\) is not \(1\), it does not fit the form of a linear function.

Brief Explanations
  • \(m\): It is the dependent variable. In the context of the problem, it represents the amount of money (in dollars) remaining after buying video games.
  • \(v\): It is the independent variable. Here, \(v\) represents the number of video games bought.
  • Coefficient \(- 50\): It represents the rate at which the money (\(m\)) changes with respect to the number of video games (\(v\)). For each video game bought (\(v\) increases by \(1\)), the amount of money \(m\) decreases by \(50\) dollars.
  • Constant term \(200\): It is the initial value of \(m\) when \(v = 0\) (i.e., the amount of money you start with before buying any video games).
Brief Explanations

We know that \(m\geq0\) (since it represents money). So we set up the inequality \(200-50v\geq0\). Solving for \(v\):

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Also, \(v\geq0\) (can't buy a negative number of video games). So the domain is \(0\leq v\leq4\). Since \(v\) represents the number of video games (which can only be whole numbers like \(0,1,2,3,4\)), the domain is discrete.

Answer:

Non - linear function. Because the highest power of \(x\) is \(2\) (not \(1\) as in \(y = mx + b\) for linear functions).

3a.