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Question
some teenagers collected trash for a beach cleanup. the data for the number of pounds of trash collected by each teenager are shown below. 26, 26, 21, 22, 20, 25, 35 what is the standard deviation of the data? 0 pounds 4.66 pounds 5.03 pounds 25.33 pounds
Step1: Calculate the mean
The formula for the mean \(\bar{x}=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}x_{i}}{n}\).
Here \(n = 7\), \(x_{1}=26\), \(x_{2}=26\), \(x_{3}=21\), \(x_{4}=22\), \(x_{5}=20\), \(x_{6}=25\), \(x_{7}=35\).
\(\bar{x}=\frac{26 + 26+21+22+20+25+35}{7}=\frac{175}{7}=25\)
Step2: Calculate the variance
The formula for the variance \(s^{2}=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}}{n}\)
\((26 - 25)^{2}=1\), \((26 - 25)^{2}=1\), \((21 - 25)^{2}=16\), \((22 - 25)^{2}=9\), \((20 - 25)^{2}=25\), \((25 - 25)^{2}=0\), \((35 - 25)^{2}=100\)
\(s^{2}=\frac{1+1 + 16+9+25+0+100}{7}=\frac{152}{7}\approx21.71\)
Step3: Calculate the standard deviation
The formula for the standard deviation \(s=\sqrt{s^{2}}\)
\(s=\sqrt{\frac{152}{7}}\approx\sqrt{21.71}\approx4.66\)
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4.66 pounds