Question

select the correct answer.

ty has written the following sentences to explain the relationship between the claim in his research paper and one possible counterclaim.

homework causes unnecessary stress that can lead to physical health problems and lower the grades its supposed to increase. some people think homework can be beneficial to learning, though.

which choice best shows how ty can revise the sentences to clarify the relationship between his claim and the counterclaim?

homework causes stress that can lead to other health issues, proving that it should be eliminated from classroom practice.

homework is a practice that can improve learning outcomes, but it can also increase students stress, resulting in health issues and lower grades.

while some people believe that homework is beneficial to learning, it has been shown to cause grades to slip as a result of increased stress and related physical health issues.

while some people believe that homework is important for learning, other people believe that it causes stress that negatively impacts grades.

Explanation:

Analyze the original sentences

Ty's original sentences are:
"Homework causes unnecessary stress that can lead to physical health problems and lower the grades it's supposed to increase. Some people think homework can be beneficial to learning, though."

• Claim: Homework causes stress, physical health problems, and lower grades.
• Counterclaim: Homework can be beneficial to learning.
• Issue: The transition "though" at the end of the second sentence is weak and does not clearly establish a formal, cohesive relationship between the claim and the counterclaim.

Evaluate the options

• Option 1: "Homework causes stress that can lead to other health issues, proving that it should be eliminated from classroom practice." (This completely removes the counterclaim about homework being beneficial).
• Option 2: "Homework is a practice that can improve learning outcomes, but it can also increase students' stress, resulting in health issues and lower grades." (This connects the ideas, but places the counterclaim as the main clause and the claim as a secondary point, which alters Ty's original emphasis).
• Option 3: "While some people believe that homework is beneficial to learning, it has been shown to cause grades to slip as a result of increased stress and related physical health issues." (This uses the subordinating conjunction "While" to introduce the counterclaim, making it clear that it is a counterpoint, while keeping Ty's primary claim as the main independent clause. This establishes a clear, formal relationship).
• Option 4: "While some people believe that homework is important for learning, other people believe that it causes stress that negatively impacts grades." (This frames both sides as mere opinions of "some people" vs "other people", weakening the evidence-based tone of Ty's original claim).

Determine the best revision

Option 3 is the most effective revision because it clearly subordinates the counterclaim ("While some people believe...") and highlights the main claim as the primary focus of the sentence, using precise transitional structure.

Answer:

• (A) Homework causes stress that can lead to other health issues, proving that it should be eliminated from classroom practice.
• (B) Homework is a practice that can improve learning outcomes, but it can also increase students' stress, resulting in health issues and lower grades.
• (C) While some people believe that homework is beneficial to learning, it has been shown to cause grades to slip as a result of increased stress and related physical health issues. (Correct answer)
• (D) While some people believe that homework is important for learning, other people believe that it causes stress that negatively impacts grades.