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Question
rotations as functions quick check
a point is rotated about the origin. its coordinates are p(-4, 10) and p(-10, -4). determine the degree of rotation and direction by applying rotation mapping (1 point)
-90 degrees (clockwise)
90 degrees (counterclockwise)
270 degrees (counterclockwise)
-180 degrees (clockwise) or 180 degrees (counterclockwise)
Step1: Recall rotation rules
The rotation rules about the origin are:
- For a 90 - degree counter - clockwise rotation, $(x,y)\to(-y,x)$.
- For a 270 - degree counter - clockwise rotation, $(x,y)\to(y, - x)$.
- For a 180 - degree rotation (clockwise or counter - clockwise), $(x,y)\to(-x,-y)$.
Let the original point be $P(x,y)=(-4,10)$ and the rotated point be $P'(x',y')=(-10,-4)$.
Step2: Check 90 - degree counter - clockwise rotation
If we apply a 90 - degree counter - clockwise rotation to $P(-4,10)$, using the rule $(x,y)\to(-y,x)$, we get $(-10,-4)$.
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90 degrees (counterclockwise)