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romanticism
excerpt from the scarlet letter
by nathaniel hawthorne
chapter 4 - \the interview\
after her return to the prison, hester prynne was found to be in a state of
nervous excitement that demanded constant watchfulness, lest she should
perpetrate violence on herself, or do some half-frenzied mischief to the poor
babe. as night approached, it proving impossible to quell her insubordination by
rebuke or threats of punishment, master brackett, the jailer, thought fit to
introduce a physician. he described him as a man of skill in all christian modes
of physical science, and likewise familiar with whatever the savage people could
teach, in respect to medicinal herbs and roots that grew in the forest. to say the
truth, there was much need of professional assistance, not merely for hester
herself, but still more urgently for the child, who, drawing its sustenance from the
maternal bosom, seemed to have drank in with it all the turmoil, the anguish,
and despair, which pervaded the mothers system. it now writhed in convulsions
of pain, and was a forcible type, in its little frame, of the moral agony which
hester prynne had borne throughout the day.
closely following the jailer into the dismal apartment, appeared that individual,
of singular aspect, whose presence in the crowd had been of such deep interest
to the wearer of the scarlet letter. he was lodged in the prison, not as suspected
of any offence, but as the most convenient and suitable mode of disposing of
him, until the magistrates should have conferred with the indian sagamores
respecting his ransom. his name was announced as roger chillingworth. the
jailer, after ushering him into the room, remained a moment, marvelling at the
In the context of the 17th - century Puritan settlers (represented by Hester Prynne and her community), there was a common colonial - era mindset of cultural superiority. The Puritans saw their own Christian - based, European - derived culture as more "civilized" compared to the Indigenous cultures. This was a typical biased view during that time of colonization, where settlers often looked down on Indigenous populations in terms of cultural development, religious practices, and social organization.
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They see themselves as more civilized.