Question

ribosome mrna trna translation anticodon codon match the letters with the main components involved in protein synthesis

Explanation:

• A: The process shown is translation, where ribosomes synthesize proteins based on mRNA.
• B: mRNA (messenger RNA) carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome.
• C: tRNA (transfer RNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome; the part labeled is the anticodon which pairs with mRNA codon.
• D: The molecule is mRNA as it is the template for protein synthesis in this process.

Answer:

A. translation, B. mRNA, C. tRNA, D. mRNA