Question

review questions: part i: vocab/matching practice: 1. feedback system that attempts to negate the stimulus; body attempts to reach homeostasis. 2. maintenance of stable internal environment/ internal conditions. 3. study of cells and structures 4. system that secretes hormones from glands and, regulates energymetabolism, and growth. 5. the study of the effects of diseases. 6. along with the endocrine system, this system is part of the regulatory system of the body; interprets stimuli and directs the function of other systems. 7. feedback system that enhances the stimulus; body is moved away from homeostasis 8. system that supports the body, protects organs, produces blood cells. 9. general study of superficial/exterior anatomical markings 10. system that utilizes the lungs, trachea, bronchi to provide oxygen to the blood and removes carbon dioxide. 11. study of tissues 12. system that transports oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body. 13. type of regulation where the cell, tissue, organ, etc can change automatically without the use of the nervous system. 14. system responsible for defense against infection; includes spleen thymus, lymph nodes. a. autoregulation b. skeletal system c. surface anatomy d. positive feedback e. respiratory system f. histology g. negative feedback h. cytology i. homeostasis j. nervous system k. lymphatic system l. endocrine system m. cardiovascular system n. pathological physiology

Explanation:

1. Negative feedback negates the stimulus to reach homeostasis.
2. Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment.
3. Cytology is the study of cells.
4. The endocrine system secretes hormones and regulates metabolism and growth.
5. Pathological physiology studies the effects of diseases.
6. The nervous system, along with the endocrine system, is part of the body's regulatory system.
7. Positive feedback enhances the stimulus and moves the body away from homeostasis.
8. The skeletal system supports the body, protects organs, and produces blood - cells.
9. Surface anatomy is the study of superficial/exterior anatomical markings.
10. The respiratory system uses the lungs, trachea, and bronchi to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide.
11. Histology is the study of tissues.
12. The cardiovascular system transports oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products.
13. Autoregulation is when cells, tissues, organs, etc. can change automatically without the nervous system.
14. The lymphatic system is responsible for defense against infection and includes the spleen, thymus, and lymph nodes.

Answer:

1. G. Negative Feedback
2. I. Homeostasis
3. H. Cytology
4. L. Endocrine system
5. N. Pathological physiology
6. J. Nervous system
7. D. Positive Feedback
8. B. Skeletal System
9. C. Surface anatomy
10. E. Respiratory system
11. F. Histology
12. M. Cardiovascular system
13. A. Autoregulation
14. K. Lymphatic system