QUESTION IMAGE
Question
rectangle j has an area of 2 square units. amira drew a scaled version of rectangle j and labeled it rectangle k. what scale factor did amira use to go from rectangle j to rectangle k?
Step1: Find the area of Rectangle K
Count the number of unit squares in Rectangle K. Let's assume each small square is 1 unit square. Rectangle K has \(6\times4 = 24\) square units.
Step2: Use the area - scale factor relationship
The relationship between the areas of two similar figures (here rectangles, since scaling a rectangle gives a similar rectangle) is \(A_{K}=A_{J}\times k^{2}\), where \(A_{K}\) is the area of Rectangle K, \(A_{J}\) is the area of Rectangle J, and \(k\) is the scale factor.
We know \(A_{J} = 2\) and \(A_{K}=24\). Substitute into the formula: \(24=2\times k^{2}\).
First, solve for \(k^{2}\): \(k^{2}=\frac{24}{2}=12\) (incorrect, let's use the side - length approach).
Alternatively, assume Rectangle J has side - lengths \(a\) and \(b\) (\(A_{J}=ab = 2\)). Rectangle K has side - lengths \(ka\) and \(kb\) (\(A_{K}=(ka)(kb)=k^{2}ab\)).
If we assume from the grid (by counting the number of squares along the sides, assume Rectangle J has side - lengths \(1\) and \(2\) (since \(1\times2 = 2\)). Rectangle K has side - lengths \(6\) and \(4\).
The scale factor for the length: if we consider the length (e.g., if we take the side corresponding to the length of \(2\) in J (assuming \(J\) has sides \(1\) and \(2\)) and \(6\) in K. The scale factor \(k=\frac{6}{2}= 3\) (or if we take the other pair of sides: if \(J\) has side \(1\) and \(K\) has side \(3\)).
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