Question

read the article to learn more about the types of rna, specifically mrna and trna. use the information to answer the following question.

rna

explain the roles of mrna and trna in protein synthesis.

Explanation:

Role of mRNA

mRNA (messenger RNA) transcribes the genetic code from DNA in the nucleus and carries this information to the ribosome in the cytoplasm to serve as a template for translation.

Role of tRNA

tRNA (transfer RNA) translates the mRNA sequence by bringing the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome, matching its anticodon with the mRNA codon to build the polypeptide chain.

Answer:

mRNA carries the genetic instructions from DNA to the ribosome, while tRNA delivers the correct amino acids to the ribosome to assemble the protein.