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question 58
what structure prevents food and drink from entering the trachea, conducts air, and produces sound?
o pharynx
o nasal cavity
o larynx
The epiglottis is a flap - like structure. During swallowing, it covers the trachea (windpipe) to prevent food and drink from entering it. The bronchus is part of the airway branching system. The pharynx is a common passage for air and food but does not have the specific function of preventing food from entering the trachea. The nasal cavity is involved in air - conditioning of inhaled air. The larynx is mainly for sound production (among other functions related to air passage) but not the primary structure for preventing food from entering the trachea.
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Epiglottis