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Question
questions 1 through 3 refer to the following.
from infancy i was taught to love humanity and liberty. inquiry and experience have since confirmed my reverence for the lessons then given me, by convincing me more fully of their truth and excellence. benevolence towards mankind excites wishes for their welfare, and such wishes endear the means of fulfilling them. those can be found in liberty alone, and therefore her sacred cause ought to be espoused by every man, on every occasion, to the utmost of his power.
these being my sentiments, i am encouraged to offer you, my countrymen, my thoughts on some late transactions, that in my opinion are of the utmost importance to you.
if the british parliament has a legal authority to order, that we shall furnish a single article for the troops here, and to compel obedience to that order, they have the same right to order us to supply those troops with arms, clothes, and to compel obedience to that order also. what is this but taxing us at a certain sum and leaving to us only the manner of raising it? how is this mode more tolerable than the stamp act?
john dickinson, letters from a farmer in pennsylvania, to the inhabitants of the british colonies, 1768
based on the excerpt, the most likely purpose of dickinsons letters was to
a use enlightenment rhetoric to encourage american autonomy
b support efforts to claim the french territory of louisiana
c argue for increased industrial production in the colonies
d call for the immediate end of the international slave trade
The text emphasizes themes like liberty (an Enlightenment value) and questions British authority over the colonies (encouraging American autonomy). Dickinson's use of concepts like humanity, liberty, and challenging unjust orders (comparing to the Stamp Act) aligns with Enlightenment - inspired arguments for self - governance. There is no mention of the French territory of Louisiana (B), industrial production (C), or the international slave trade (D) in the provided excerpt.
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A. use Enlightenment rhetoric to encourage American autonomy