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Question
question 1 of 5. which of the following about the solar system are false?
options:
- our solar system is made up of the sun and other objects that orbit the sun.
- the sun is the only star in our solar system.
- all planets have several other bodies in their paths orbiting the sun (just as they do).
- the 8 planets (mercury, venus, earth, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus, and neptune) and large numbers of irregularly shaped objects are located in a vast region between the orbits of mars and jupiter.
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Response
To solve this, we analyze each option based on solar system knowledge:
- Option A: A "solar system" is defined as the Sun plus all objects (planets, moons, asteroids, etc.) orbiting it. This matches the scientific definition.
- Option B: The Sun is the central star, not the only star (e.g., Alpha Centauri is another star outside our solar system). Eliminate.
- Option C: Planets orbit the Sun, not other planets (moons orbit planets). Eliminate.
- Option D: The "Milky Way" is a galaxy containing our solar system; the solar system is not the entire galaxy. Eliminate.
- Option E: "Large collections of stars" describe galaxies, not solar systems (solar systems center on one star). Eliminate.
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A. One system is made up of the Sun and other objects that orbit the Sun.