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question
solve for all values of x.
\\(\frac{x + 1}{x - 6} = \frac{-4}{x}\\)
answer attempt 1 out of 2
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Step1: Cross - multiply the equation
To solve the rational equation \(\frac{x + 1}{x-6}=\frac{-4}{x}\), we cross - multiply. Cross - multiplying gives us \(x(x + 1)=-4(x - 6)\).
Step2: Expand both sides
Expand the left - hand side: \(x(x + 1)=x^{2}+x\).
Expand the right - hand side: \(-4(x - 6)=-4x + 24\).
So the equation becomes \(x^{2}+x=-4x + 24\).
Step3: Rearrange into standard quadratic form
Bring all terms to the left - hand side to get a quadratic equation: \(x^{2}+x + 4x-24 = 0\).
Combine like terms: \(x^{2}+5x - 24=0\).
Step4: Factor the quadratic equation
We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(-24\) and add up to \(5\). The numbers are \(8\) and \(-3\) since \(8\times(-3)=-24\) and \(8+( - 3)=5\).
So, \(x^{2}+5x - 24=(x + 8)(x - 3)=0\).
Step5: Solve for x
Set each factor equal to zero:
- If \(x + 8=0\), then \(x=-8\).
- If \(x - 3=0\), then \(x = 3\).
Step6: Check for extraneous solutions
We need to check if these solutions make the original denominators zero.
For the original equation \(\frac{x + 1}{x-6}=\frac{-4}{x}\), the denominators are \(x-6\) and \(x\).
- When \(x=-8\): \(x-6=-8 - 6=-14
eq0\) and \(x=-8
eq0\).
- When \(x = 3\): \(x-6=3 - 6=-3
eq0\) and \(x = 3
eq0\).
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\(x=-8\) or \(x = 3\)