Question

question 3
the fact that english speakers can understand the meaning of words like schadenfreude, even though we do not have an equivalent word in english, supports:
selective exposure
linguistic determinism
the no nalist approach
intercultural communication

Explanation:

The fact that English speakers can understand a non - English word like "schadenfreude" (German for taking pleasure in others' misfortune) without an equivalent English word goes against linguistic determinism (which claims language determines thought). It supports the notion that language does not strictly limit understanding, aligning with the non - determinist approach. Selective exposure is about choosing media content, and intercultural communication is about communication between cultures (too broad here).

Answer:

the non - determinist approach