Question

question 59

a pharmacy technician is filling a prescription for lisinopril (prinivil). the technician should recognize that a common side effect of ace inhibitors that patients should be counseled about is which of the following?

rapid weight gain
hair loss
increased urination
dry, persistent cough

Explanation:

Identify drug class and mechanism

Using the ACE Inhibitors knowledge point
Lisinopril (Prinivil) is an Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. These agents block the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, which also prevents the breakdown of bradykinin.

Determine the characteristic side effect

Using the ACE Inhibitors and Adverse Drug Reactions knowledge points
The accumulation of bradykinin in the respiratory tract leads to a classic, dry, persistent cough in approximately 5% to 20% of patients. This side effect is class-specific and requires patient counseling.

Answer:

• Rapid weight gain
• Hair loss
• Increased urination
• Dry, persistent cough (Correct answer)