Question

question 45
statistics only count those who are actively looking for work, who have not earned income from a job in the past four weeks and who are ready,
willing, and able to work.
discouraged worker
relative poverty
underemployment
unemployment
question 46
people developed the idea of a means of exchange that could be used at any time, through the use of. precious metals quickly became the preferred
means of exchange in many cultures because of their durability and portability.
barter
charity
credit
money

Explanation:

Question 45: Unemployment statistics focus on those actively seeking work, without recent job income, and ready - willing - able to work. Discouraged workers are not counted (stopped looking), relative poverty is about income levels, underemployment is working less than desired.
Question 46: Money is a widely accepted means of exchange. Barter is direct good - for - good exchange, charity is giving without exchange, credit is deferred payment. Precious metals as money fit durability and portability.

Answer:

Question 45: Unemployment
Question 46: money