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question 32 of 39
which triangle results from a reflection across the line ( x = 1? )
Step1: Determine the reflection rule
The rule for reflecting a point \((x,y)\) across the line \(x = a\) is \((2a - x,y)\). Here \(a = 1\).
Step2: Apply the rule to each vertex
- For vertex \(A(1,2)\): \(2\times1-1 = 1\), so \(A'\) is \((1,2)\) (this is incorrect in the original triangle's reflection, but looking at the options, we check the general pattern).
- For vertex \(B(4,2)\): \(2\times1 - 4=- 2\), so \(B'\) should be \((-2,2)\).
- For vertex \(C(2,4)\): \(2\times1 - 2 = 0\) (but in option A, the \(y -\) values are preserved and the \(x -\) values are transformed as per the reflection across \(x = 1\) in a way that flips the \(x -\) coordinates relative to \(x = 1\). The original triangle \(ABC\) with \(A(1,2)\), \(B(4,2)\), \(C(2,4)\) when reflected across \(x = 1\) will have \(A'\) (if we assume a mis - label in vertex naming in the options, the key is that the reflection across \(x = 1\) flips the \(x -\) coordinates relative to \(x = 1\) while keeping \(y\) the same. In option A, the \(y -\) values of the vertices are \(2\) and \(4\) (same as the original triangle) and the \(x -\) values are transformed as per the reflection across \(x = 1\) (e.g., if we consider the relative position of points to \(x = 1\)).
So the triangle in option A results from a reflection across the line \(x = 1\).
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