QUESTION IMAGE
Question
question 29
3 pts
match the behavior or effect to the correct symptom set (positive or negative).
positive ✔ choose
hallucinations or delusions
word salad
inappropriate motor behavior
inappropriate tears, laughter, or rage
flat affect
impaired theory of mind
positive
positive
negative choose
negative choose
negative choose
To solve this, we recall the definitions of positive and negative symptoms (often in the context of schizophrenia). Positive symptoms are added (excess or distortion of normal functions), while negative symptoms are deficits (loss of normal functions).
- Positive Symptoms (added/abnormal behaviors):
- Hallucinations or Delusions (abnormal perceptions/beliefs).
- Word Salad (disorganized speech, abnormal).
- Inappropriate motor behavior (abnormal movements).
- Inappropriate tears, laughter, or rage (abnormal emotional expression).
- Negative Symptoms (deficits/loss of normal functions):
- Flat affect (reduced emotional expression, deficit).
- Impaired theory of mind (deficit in social cognition).
Matching:
- First "Positive" dropdown: Hallucinations or Delusions (positive symptom).
- Second "Positive" dropdown: Word Salad (positive symptom).
- Third "Positive" dropdown: Inappropriate motor behavior (positive symptom) OR Inappropriate tears, laughter, or rage (positive symptom) (either of these two remaining positive options).
- First "Negative" dropdown: Flat affect (negative symptom).
- Second "Negative" dropdown: Impaired theory of mind (negative symptom).
- Third "Negative" dropdown: The remaining negative symptom (if any, but here the two negative symptoms are Flat affect and Impaired theory of mind, so assign them to the two negative slots, and the last negative slot would be... Wait, the options given: positive symptoms are 4 (Hallucinations, Word Salad, Inappropriate motor, Inappropriate emotional), negative are 2 (Flat affect, Impaired theory of mind). Wait, the question has 3 positive and 3 negative slots. Wait, maybe a typo, but based on standard definitions:
- Positive symptoms (3 slots): Assign Hallucinations or Delusions, Word Salad, Inappropriate motor behavior (or Inappropriate emotional) to the three "Positive" rows.
- Negative symptoms (3 slots): Wait, but only two negative symptoms? Maybe the options include a third? No, the dropdown shows 6 options: 4 positive, 2 negative. So perhaps the user’s question has a formatting quirk, but following the logic:
For the three "Positive" rows:
- First Positive: Hallucinations or Delusions
- Second Positive: Word Salad
- Third Positive: Inappropriate motor behavior (or Inappropriate tears, laughter, or rage)
For the three "Negative" rows:
- First Negative: Flat affect
- Second Negative: Impaired theory of mind
- Third Negative: Wait, maybe a mistake, but if we assume two negative symptoms and one extra (but no, the dropdown has 6: 4 positive, 2 negative). So likely, the three "Positive" rows take the 4 positive options? No, 3 slots. So perhaps the intended positive symptoms are Hallucinations/Delusions, Word Salad, Inappropriate motor behavior (three), and the fourth positive (Inappropriate tears...) is a mistake, or the negative has three? No, standard negative symptoms for schizophrenia include flat affect, alogia, avolition, anhedonia, impaired theory of mind. So maybe "Impaired theory of mind" is negative, "Flat affect" is negative, and another (e.g., alogia, but not in options). But given the options, we proceed with the two negative symptoms and assign them to two negative slots, and the third negative slot... Maybe the question has an error, but based on the given options:
Final Matching (most logical):
- Positive 1: Hallucinations or Delusions
- Positive 2: Word Salad
- Positive 3: Inappropriate motor behavior (or Inappropriate tears, laughter, or rage)
- Negative 1: Flat affect
- Negative 2: Impaired theory of mind
- Negative 3:…
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Positive Rows (from top to bottom):
- Hallucinations or Delusions
- Word Salad
- Inappropriate motor behavior (or Inappropriate tears, laughter, or rage)
Negative Rows (from top to bottom):
- Flat affect
- Impaired theory of mind
- (If a third negative is needed, but options only have two, so perhaps the third negative slot is a mistake, but assign the remaining negative - but there are only two. Alternatively, the "Inappropriate tears, laughter, or rage" is positive, so three positive, two negative, and one negative slot left - maybe a typo, but follow the standard definitions.)
(Note: The exact answer depends on the dropdown options, but the logic is positive = added/abnormal, negative = deficit.)